CHAPTER 04:08
SMALL CLAIMS COURTS
ARRANGEMENT OF SECTIONS
SECTION
PART I
Preliminary
1. Short title
2. Interpretation
PART II
Establishment and Nature of Court
3. Establishment of courts
4. Nature of courts
5. Courts to be open to public
6. Language of court
7. Parties who may appear
PART III
Officers of the Court
8. Presiding officers
9. Clerk of court
10. Court bailiff
PART IV
Jurisdiction
11. Jurisdiction of courts
PART V
General
12. Cessation of action
13. Evidence
14. Procedure
15. Judgment
16. Execution and enforcement of judgment
17. Finality of judgment
18. Contempt of court
19. Rules of court
Act 7, 2009,
Act 5, 2013.
An Act to establish small claims courts and matters incidental thereto or connected therewith.
[Date of Commencement: 19th June, 2009]
PART I
Preliminary (ss 1-2)
This Act may be cited as the Small Claims Courts Act.
In this Act, unless the context otherwise requires—
"Court" means a small claims court established under section 3;
"presiding officer" means a magistrate or other person referred to in section 8;
"Registrar" means the Registrar of the High Court; and
"rules of court" means rules made by the Chief Justice under section 19.
PART II
Establishment and Nature of Court (ss 3-7)
The Chief Justice may by Order establish a small claims court for any magisterial district established under section 9 of the Magistrates' Courts Act (Cap. 04:04).
(1) Subject to subsection (2), a small claims court shall not be a court of record.
(2) Every presiding officer shall—
(a) record, or cause to be recorded every decision or order of Court made by him or her and shall sign it; and
(b) keep such other records relating to the proceedings of the Court as may be required by rules of court.
(3) The process of every Court shall be of force throughout Botswana.
5. Courts to be open to public
(1) Subject to the provisions of subsection (2), the proceedings of every Court shall be open to the public.
(2) A presiding officer may, in the interests of justice or good order or public morals or at the request of the parties, for reasons considered, sufficient by the Court, order that the proceedings shall be conducted in camera or that specified persons shall not be present.
(3) The presiding officer may, in the event of any disturbance, order the offender to be removed or that the courtroom be cleared.
Proceedings of the Court shall be conducted in the official languages of Botswana:
Provided that where interpretation is required into any other language the presiding officer may order that the party requiring such interpretation should pay any costs incurred thereby.
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